Fuzzy Logic PID Design using Genetic Algorithm under Overshoot Constrained Conditions for Heat Exchanger Control

Abstract

In this study, a controller design was carried out for the heat exchanger, which is widely used in the industry. Firstly, Zeigler Nichols step, Zeigler Nichols frequency, AMIGO step and AMIGO frequency methods were used for the PID controller in the control of this system. Then, using the mathematical model of the heat exchanger system, 2%, 5% and 10% overshoot constraints were added to the ISE performance criteria, and controller designs were realized with genetic algorithm. In addition, two different topologies were used for the fuzzy PID controller in the controller design. The results obtained were examined and it was seen that the design realized with fuzzy logic for this study could be improved more. However, topologies designed with fuzzy logic have obtained better results than classical PID controllers and the classical PID designed study in the literature.